Silver bullets come to be recognized for their super ability to counter
malicious werewolves because of unique properties displayed by the
noble metal silver.
In ancient societies which harbored ideas
full of superstition and supernatural, silver was accepted as the metal
of gods owing to its bright and shiny nature. Silver is a powerful
antimicrobial, giving rise to a widespread notion that silver could
eliminate toxins from food led to a custom of drinking from silver cups
and eating from silverware.
The first credible silver bullet
story dates back to France of 1760's. An unknown beast had wrecked
havoc in the city of Gevaudan killing as many as 100 people in a
mysterious, ambiguous fashion. Known as the Beast of Gevaudan, the
creature was reported to be a huge, highly aggressive animal that
preferred slaying human beings over animals. It was widely believed
that the beast was a werewolf and many people falsely claimed to have
killed it, only to be mocked at when the killings resumed.
Many professional hunters and trappers were called for rescue but
several of them ended up being attacked and killed. Hunters and
trackers used to go out in a large group laden with weapons and dogs.
When one such group was attacked, Jean Chastel a member of the group,
had a pistol loaded with a silver bullet,
personalized bullets with which he shot and killed the monster.
The
recent times saw the Lone Ranger, popular American superhero who goes
about righting injustices in the cowboy land Texas. He used to load his
pistol with silver bullets, although he wielded a gun only to disarm
his enemies and not to harm.
In the book Moon Called, the
heroine Mercy used silver bullets to exterminate werewolves which she
used to cast on her own. In the Brothers Grimm fairy-tale of The Two
Brothers, a bullet-proof witch is shot down by silver buttons, fired
from a gun. In Eugene O'Neill's 1920 play The Emperor Jones, silver
bullet is a powerful metaphor. The lead character Brutus Jones breeds
an illusion in the minds of people that he rules as an emperor and can
be called only with a silver bullet.